FATORES RELACIONADOS À OCORRÊNCIA DE LACERAÇÕES PERINEAIS OBSTÉTRICAS EM PARTURIENTES DE UMA MATERNIDADE DA AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54038/ms.v3i1.33Keywords:
Perineal laceration, Postpartum period, Normal birthAbstract
Perineal lacerations can be defined as the occurrence of spontaneous trauma in the perineal region, being frequent after vaginal delivery, and responsible for triggering significant maternal morbidities, leading to changes in the quality of life of women. The present study sought to identify the main factors associated with the occurrence of obstetric perineal lacerations in women aged 18 to 45 years in Rio Branco - Acre. A cross-sectional study was carried out from November 2021 to July 2022 at Maternidade Bárbara Heliodora, through interviews and data collection from medical records. A total of 120 puerperal women who had perineal lacerations after vaginal delivery were included. It can be seen that primiparous mothers are more likely to have level II and III lacerations than multiparous mothers. The study shows that single women are predisposed to deeper injuries, however, the difference in proportion between marital status was not significant, it also shows that white women had a higher proportion of grade II and III lacerations, but with low statistical significance. The average weight of the baby does not correlate with the degree of laceration.
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